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Liza Moreno Facts Design
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last edited
by Janice Wilson Butler 12 years, 9 months ago
The Perfect Vacation:
Working at a Travel Agency
A Language Arts and Geography Unit for Middle School Students
Foundations
Literacy: |
Symbols: Advertising: font, headline, image, logo, and color techniques. Hotel and travel symbols: family, accommodation, restaurant, swimming pool, facilities for people with disabilities, price, and hotel class listings.
Discourse: Encoding and decoding of information to create logical argumentation and exposition.
Cognitive Processes: analyze, classify, describe, discuss, explain, compare and contrast, illustrate, design, compose, organize, evaluate
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Problem-Solving: |
Strategies: This unit will use a variety of problem-solving strategies - analyzing data, recognizing patterns, making predictions, drawing conclusions, and developing background knowledge. Authentic (Anchored) Problem: What does society value when choosing a vacation destination? What do people take into consideration when comparing places? What images do travel companies depict in their brochures? Why are some images more appealing? How do advertisers use brochures to influence travelers? What is a travel agency? What questions do travel agents ask clients? What positions are available at a travel agency?
Authentic Problem: The unit will surround the anchored/authentic problem of developing a travel package for a specific client. Students will select a teacher or administrator at their campus to serve as a client. Students, as members of a travel agency, will collaborate in groups to create a press release, budget report, brochure, and multimedia presentation. They will distribute roles and conduct research using a ten-step process. Students will create a PowerPoint presentation to present their findings to their classmates. Students will rate each group’s travel package based on relevancy to the prospective clients. Throughout the lesson, students will take part in knowledge and skill building activities that will focus on the four different types of writing, as well as grammar, syntax, and research skills.
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Knowledge: |
This unit focuses on the travel industry and decision-making.
Disciplinary Structures: Social Science: geography, culture, languages, maps, historical sites, landmarks, tourism, and climate. Language Arts: audience, purpose, language, summarizing, expository texts, grammar, syntax, and editing.
Disciplinary Processes: Social Science: researching information, organizing data, using maps, interpreting visual data. Language Arts: creating a multimedia presentation, using written language, and participating in discussions.
Disciplinary Discourse Forms: Social Science: videos, internet sources, magazine/newspaper articles, maps, travel brochures, and airline schedules. Language Arts: books, articles, and information.
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Using Information: |
Through out this unit, students will have opportunities to explore, search, organize, develop, create, and report. They will have opportunities to plan, design, encode, construct, review, revise, publish, and evaluate. Students will be connecting background knowledge, such as personal experience and values, to develop a travel package (a press release, budget report, brochure, and multimedia presentation) for a specific client.
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Community: |
Students will be part of a group of three to five students. Each group will divide jobs and tasks. Students will create a research plan and research questions. For some aspects of the project, students will work in partners to complete parts of the project or conduct research. Groups will summarize information by creating a multimedia presentation. Students will then peer-evaluate projects using a teacher created rubric. In each step of the process, students will take part in class discussions and group discussions, in order to create a problem-solving supportive environment.
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Contents
Contents: |
Standards 2009-2010: Language Arts Reading/Vocabulary Development: 6.2 (E), 7.2 (E), 8.2(E) Use dictionary or thesaurus to identify meaning of parts of speech Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts: 6.17 (D), 7.17 (D), 8.17 (D) Produce a multimedia presentation involving text and graphics using available technology Oral and Written Conventions/Conventions: 6.19 (A), 7.19 (A), 8.19 (A) Use and understand the function of parts of speech in the context of writing Research/Research Plan. Students ask open-ended research questions and develop a plan for answering them: 6.22 (B), 7.22 (B), 8.22 (B) Generate a research plan for gathering relevant information about the major research question Listening and Speaking/Speaking. Students speak clearly and to the point, using the conventions of language: 6.27, 7.27 (B), 8.27 (B) Social Studies Social Studies Skills: 6.21 (B), 7.21 (B), 6.30 (B) Analyze information by sequencing, categorizing, identifying cause-and-effect relationships, comparing, contrasting, finding the main idea, summarizing, making generalizations and predictions, and drawing inferences and conclusions Social Studies Skills: 6.22 (D), 6.22 (D), 6.31 (D) Create written and visual material such as journal entries, reports, graphic organizers, outlines, and bibliographies Social Studies Skills: 6.23, 7.23, 8.32 (A) Use a problem-solving process to identify a problem, gather information, list and consider options, consider advantages and disadvantages, choose and implement a solution, and evaluate the effectiveness of the solution; and (B) Use a decision-making process to identify a situation that requires a decision, gather information, identify options, predict consequences, and take action to implement a decision.
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Activities
Authentic Activities: |
To produce a travel package, students will participate in activities involved in the travel industry. They will complete authentic activities relevant to the travel industry. Students will complete the following activities:
Travel Agency (Group) A1: Review client responses and research landmarks, history, culture, restaurants, hotels, museums, theatres, and tourist sites.
Manager A2: Develop a press release to persuade prospective clients.
Travel Sales Consultant A3: Create a budget and budget report for the specific vacation that includes the costs of travel, lodging, meals, and activities.
Travel Agent A4: Construct a promotional brochure that narrates the clients day to day activities.
Customer Service Specialist A5: Construct a multimedia presentation that summarizes the travel package using descriptive language.
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Background Building Activites: |
Travel Agency (Group):
B1a: View "Self-made Travel Agent" UnitedStreaming Video
B1b: Discuss the role of a travel agency
B1c: Create client questions
B1d: Complete travel agency job interest survey
B1e: Construct research questions
B1f: Review and select internet sources
Manager:
B2a: Review persuasive writing powerpoint.
B2b. Complete outlining handout.
B2c: "Persuasive Writing in Advertisements" discussion.
B2d: Review persuasive writing vocabulary.
Travel Sales Consultant:
B3a: Participate in "Travel Expenses" Discussion.
B3b: Complete “Travel Budget” handout.
B3c: Complete "How to Summarize" handout.
B3d: Create a budget with Excel powerpoint presentation.
Travel Agent:
B4a: "Parts of a Brochure" powerpoint.
B4b: Complete “Parts of a Brochure” diagram.
B4c: Analyze brochures for structure and design.
B4d: Complete "Narrative Writing" handout.
B4e: Complete "Sequencing" handout.
B4f: "Creating a Brochure with Publisher" handout.
Customer Service Specialist:
B5a: Interview client.
B5b: Complete "Descriptive Writing" handout.
B5c: Complete "Five Senses" activity.
B5d: "Working with Microsoft Powerpoint" presentation.
B5e: Review "Copyright" information handout.
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Constructing Activities: |
Travel Agency:
C1: Create client questionaire, complete job interest inventory, and develop a research plan.
Manager:
C2: Create a press release to persuade prospective clients.
Travel Sales Consultant:
C3: Create a budget using a Microsoft Excel and a budget summary.
Travel Agent:
C4: Create a brochure using Microsoft Publisher.
Customer Service Specialist:
C5: Create a multimedia presentation using descriptive language.
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Sharing Activities: |
Travel Agency:
D1: Share research and collaborate; present travel package to class/client.
Manager:
D2: Share company information.
Travel Sales Consultant:
D3: Get/share pricing information from other group members.
Travel Agent:
D4: Share activities, tourist locations, and prices to group.
Customer Service Specialist:
D5: Get/share landmark, activities, and tourist sites information.
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Tools
Tools: |
B1a: “Self-made Travel Agent" UnitedStreaming video.
B1d: Travel agency job interest survey.
B1e: Research process handout.
B1f: Internet sources handout.
B2a: "Persuasive Writing" powerpoint.
B2b. “Outlining” handout.
B2c: Printed advertisements.
B2d: Persuasive vocabulary handout.
B3b: “Vacation Travel Budget” Worksheet.
B3c: "How to Summarize" handout.
B3d: "How to Create a Budget in Excel" powepoint.
B4a: "Parts of a Brochure" powerpoint.
B4b: “Parts of a Brochure” diagram.
B4d: “Narrative Writing” worksheet.
B4e: “Sequencing" handout.
B4f: "Create a Brochure with Publisher" handout.
B5b: "Descriptive Writing" handout.
B5c: "Five Senses" activity.
B5d: "Working with Microsoft PowerPoint" presentation.
B5e: "Copyright" handout.
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Systems of Assessment
Assessment: |
The unit will be assessed using rubrics. The research will be assessed using a rubric focusing on sources and a research plan. The press release rubric will focus on outlining and persuasive writing. The budget report rubric will focus on summarizing, sentence structure, and grammar. The brocure rubric will focus on narrative writing, sequencing, and sentence structure. The multimedia presentation rubric will focus on the use of descriptive language and sensory images.
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Learning Environment
Learning Environmnet: |
Classroom: Desks are arranges in groups of four or five, facing the front-center of the room. Two computers are placed at opposite sides of the room. A “types of writing” center is located next to the teacher.
Computer Cart: The computer cart with fifteen computers is requested for research sections, creating budgets, constructing a spreadsheet, and creating products.
Home: Homework assignments include research, written descriptions, vocabulary, practice tour worksheet, and practice budget worksheet.
Values: Students are given roles related to a travel agency; they must work together to succeed. Students will be encouraged to share ideas, take risks, participate, and encourage others. An emphasis will be placed on following processes, creativity, collaboration, and group roles.
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Summary
Thought Process
- I wanted to create a lesson that would serve as an introduction to the different types of writing: expository, persuasive, narrative, and descriptive. I also wanted include technology applications, such as word processing, spreadsheets, desktop prublishing, and multimedia presentations.
- Next, I thought about the different considerations that were necessary when creating a lesson: state standards, literacy, authentic learning, collaboration, activities, and assessment.
- With this in mind, I selected a real-world example that would encompass all the different types of writing. I decided to use the idea of a travel agency.
- I considered the different ways a travel agency can use writing and settled on four constructing activities: budget report, press release, travel brochure, and multimedia presentation.
- To make the lesson authentic, I decided to allow students to select their own clients from their school campus.
Design Plan
Grade Level - Middle School
Subject - Language Arts
Time Span - 2 to 4 weeks
Authentic Problem - Create a vacation package for a teacher in your school.
Description - Students will particiapte in skill building activities throughout the unit and develop a trvael package, using the four types of writing.
Goal - To introduce students to the four main types of writing and their use.
Overview Presentation -
Liza Moreno Home / Design Challenge 2 / Design Challenge 3 / Facts Lesson Plan
Liza Moreno Facts Design
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